/* 
 * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Teluu Inc. (http://www.teluu.com)
 * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Benny Prijono <benny@prijono.org>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA 
 */
#ifndef __PJSIP_SIP_DIALOG_H__
#define __PJSIP_SIP_DIALOG_H__


/**
 * @file sip_dialog.h
 * @brief SIP Dialog abstraction
 */

#include <pjsip/sip_msg.h>
#include <pjsip/sip_auth.h>
#include <pjsip/sip_errno.h>
#include <pjsip/sip_transport.h>
#include <pjsip/sip_util.h>
#include <pj/sock.h>
#include <pj/assert.h>


/**
 * @defgroup PJSIP_DIALOG Base Dialog
 * @ingroup PJSIP_UA
 * @brief The base dialog framework to support dialog usages.
 * @{
 *
 * The base dialog framework provides management for base dialog
 * properties such as <b>From</b> header, <b>To</b> header, <b>CSeq</b>
 * sequencing, <b>Call-ID</b> header, <b>Contact</b> header management, 
 * dialog <b>route-set</b> management, and common <b>authentication</b>. 
 * This basic dialog functionality will be shared by all <b>dialog
 * usages</b> of a particular dialog.
 *
 * More detailed information is explained in
 * <A HREF="/docs.htm">PJSIP Developer's Guide</A>
 * PDF document, and readers are encouraged to read the document to
 * get the concept behind dialog, dialog usages, and INVITE sessions.
 *
 * Application MUST initialize the user agent layer module by calling
 * #pjsip_ua_init_module() before using any of the dialog API, and link
 * the application with with <b>pjsip-core</b> library.
 */

PJ_BEGIN_DECL


/** Deprecated API pjsip_dlg_create_uas() due to a fatal bug of possible
 * premature dialog destroy. Application should not change this setting,
 * unless it uses single worker thread.
 * See also https://github.com/pjsip/pjproject/issues/1902.
 */
#ifndef DEPRECATED_FOR_TICKET_1902
#  define DEPRECATED_FOR_TICKET_1902      1
#endif

/**
 * This structure is used to describe dialog's participants, which in this
 * case is local party (i.e. us) and remote party.
 */
typedef struct pjsip_dlg_party
{
    pjsip_fromto_hdr    *info;      /**< From/To header, inc tag.       */
    pj_str_t             info_str;  /**< String rep of info header.     */
    pj_uint32_t          tag_hval;  /**< Hashed value of the tag.       */
    pjsip_contact_hdr   *contact;   /**< Contact header.                */
    pj_int32_t           first_cseq;/**< First CSeq seen.               */
    pj_int32_t           cseq;      /**< Next sequence number.          */
} pjsip_dlg_party;


/**
 * Dialog state.
 */
typedef enum pjsip_dialog_state
{
    /** Dialog is not established. */
    PJSIP_DIALOG_STATE_NULL,

    /** Dialog has been established (probably early) */
    PJSIP_DIALOG_STATE_ESTABLISHED
} pjsip_dialog_state;


/**
 * Dialog capability status.
 */
typedef enum pjsip_dialog_cap_status
{
    /** Capability is unsupported. */
    PJSIP_DIALOG_CAP_UNSUPPORTED    = 0,

    /** Capability is supported */
    PJSIP_DIALOG_CAP_SUPPORTED      = 1,

    /** 
     *  Unknown capability status. This is usually because we lack the 
     *  capability info which is retrieved from capability header specified
     *  in the dialog messages.
     */
    PJSIP_DIALOG_CAP_UNKNOWN        = 2
} pjsip_dialog_cap_status;


/**
 * This structure describes the dialog structure. Application MUST NOT
 * try to SET the values here directly, but instead it MUST use the
 * appropriate dialog API. The dialog declaration only needs to be made 
 * visible because other PJSIP modules need to see it (e.g. INVITE session,
 * the event framework, etc.).
 *
 * Application MAY READ the dialog contents directly after it acquires
 * dialog lock.
 *
 * To acquire dialog lock, use #pjsip_dlg_inc_lock(), and to release it,
 * use #pjsip_dlg_dec_lock(). DO NOT USE pj_mutex_lock()/pj_mutex_unlock()
 * on the dialog's mutex directly, because this will not protect against
 * dialog being destroyed.
 */
struct pjsip_dialog
{
    /** The dialog set list. */
    PJ_DECL_LIST_MEMBER(pjsip_dialog);

    /* Dialog's system properties. */
    char                obj_name[PJ_MAX_OBJ_NAME];  /**< Standard id.       */
    pj_pool_t          *pool;       /**< Dialog's pool.                     */
    pjsip_user_agent   *ua;         /**< User agent instance.               */
    pjsip_endpoint     *endpt;      /**< Endpoint instance.                 */
    pj_grp_lock_t      *grp_lock_;  /**< Dialog's grp lock. Do not call!!
                                         Use pjsip_dlg_inc_lock() instead!  */

    /** The dialog set which this dialog belongs (opaque type). */
    void               *dlg_set;

    /* Dialog's session properties. */
    pjsip_dialog_state  state;      /**< Dialog state.                      */
    pjsip_uri          *target;     /**< Current target.                    */
    pjsip_target_set    target_set; /**< Target set, for UAC only.          */
    pjsip_hdr           inv_hdr;    /**< Headers from hparam in dest URL    */
    pjsip_dlg_party     local;      /**< Local party info.                  */
    pjsip_dlg_party     remote;     /**< Remote party info.                 */
    pjsip_hdr           rem_cap_hdr;/**< List of remote capability header.  */
    pjsip_role_e        role;       /**< Initial role.                      */
    pj_bool_t           uac_has_2xx;/**< UAC has received 2xx response?     */
    pj_bool_t           secure;     /**< Use secure transport?              */
    pj_bool_t           add_allow;  /**< Add Allow header in requests?      */
    pj_bool_t           ack_sent;   /**< ACK has been sent?                 */
    pjsip_cid_hdr      *call_id;    /**< Call-ID header.                    */
    pjsip_route_hdr     route_set;  /**< Route set.                         */
    pj_bool_t           route_set_frozen; /**< Route set has been set.      */
    pjsip_auth_clt_sess auth_sess;  /**< Client authentication session.     */
    pj_str_t            initial_dest;/**< Initial destination host (used for
                                          verifying remote TLS cert).       */

    /** Session counter. */
    int                 sess_count; /**< Number of sessions.                */

    /** Transaction counter. */
    int                 tsx_count;  /**< Number of pending transactions.    */

    /** Transport selector. */
    pjsip_tpselector    tp_sel;

    /* Dialog usages. */
    unsigned            usage_cnt;  /**< Number of registered usages.       */
    pjsip_module       *usage[PJSIP_MAX_MODULE]; /**< Array of usages, 
                                         priority sorted                    */

    /** Module specific data. */
    void               *mod_data[PJSIP_MAX_MODULE]; /**< Module data.       */

    /**
     * If via_addr is set, it will be used as the "sent-by" field of the
     * Via header for outgoing requests as long as the request uses via_tp
     * transport. Normally application should not use or access these fields.
     */
    pjsip_host_port     via_addr;   /**< Via address.                       */
    const void         *via_tp;     /**< Via transport.                     */
};

/**
 * The parameter for \a pjsip_dlg_create_uac2().
 */
typedef struct pjsip_dlg_create_uac_param {
    /**
     * The user agent module instance.
     */
    pjsip_user_agent *ua;

    /**
     * Dialog local URI (i.e. From header).
     */
    pj_str_t local_uri;

    /**
     * Optional dialog local Contact to be put as Contact header value,
     * hence the format must follow RFC 3261 Section 20.10:
     * When the header field value contains a display name, the URI including
     * all URI parameters is enclosed in "<" and ">".  If no "<" and ">" are
     * present, all parameters after the URI are header parameters, not
     * URI parameters.  The display name can be tokens, or a quoted string,
     * if a larger character set is desired. If this argument is NULL,
     * the Contact will be taken from the local URI.
     */
    pj_str_t local_contact;

    /**
     * Dialog remote URI (i.e. To header).
     */
    pj_str_t remote_uri;

    /**
     * Optional initial remote target. If this argument is NULL, the initial 
     * target will be set to remote URI.
     */
    pj_str_t target;

    /**
     * Optional group lock to use by this dialog. If the value is NULL, 
     * the dialog will create its own group lock.
     */
    pj_grp_lock_t *grp_lock;

} pjsip_dlg_create_uac_param;


/**
 * This utility function returns PJ_TRUE if the specified method is a
 * dialog creating request. This method property is used to determine
 * whether Contact header should be included in outgoing request.
 *
 * @param m             The SIP method.
 *
 * @return              PJ_TRUE if the method creates a dialog.
 */
PJ_DECL(pj_bool_t) pjsip_method_creates_dialog(const pjsip_method *m);

/**
 * Create a new dialog and return the instance in p_dlg parameter. 
 * After creating  the dialog, application can add modules as dialog usages
 * by calling  #pjsip_dlg_add_usage(). 
 *
 * If the request has To tag parameter, dialog's local tag will be initialized 
 * from this value. Otherwise a globally unique id generator will be invoked to
 * create dialog's local tag.
 *
 * This function also initializes the dialog's route set based on the 
 * Record-Route headers in the request, if present.
 *
 * Note that initially, the session count in the dialog will be initialized 
 * to zero.
 *
 * @param ua                The user agent module instance.
 * @param local_uri         Dialog local URI (i.e. From header).
 * @param local_contact     Optional dialog local Contact to be put as Contact
 *                          header value, hence the format must follow
 *                          RFC 3261 Section 20.10:
 *                          When the header field value contains a display 
 *                          name, the URI including all URI parameters is 
 *                          enclosed in "<" and ">".  If no "<" and ">" are 
 *                          present, all parameters after the URI are header
 *                          parameters, not URI parameters.  The display name 
 *                          can be tokens, or a quoted string, if a larger 
 *                          character set is desired.
 *                          If this argument is NULL, the Contact will be taken
 *                          from the local URI.
 * @param remote_uri        Dialog remote URI (i.e. To header).
 * @param target            Optional initial remote target. If this argument
 *                          is NULL, the initial target will be set to
 *                          remote URI.
 * @param p_dlg             Pointer to receive the dialog.
 *
 * @return                  PJ_SUCCESS on success.
 */
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_dlg_create_uac( pjsip_user_agent *ua,
                                           const pj_str_t *local_uri,
                                           const pj_str_t *local_contact,
                                           const pj_str_t *remote_uri,
                                           const pj_str_t *target,
                                           pjsip_dialog **p_dlg);

/**
 * Variant of pjsip_dlg_create_uac() with additional parameter to specify
 * the group lock to use. Group lock can be used to synchronize locking
 * among several objects to prevent deadlock, and to synchronize the
 * lifetime of objects sharing the same group lock.
 *
 * See \a pjsip_dlg_create_uac() for general info about this function.
 *
 * @param create_param              The parameter, refer to
 *                          \a pjsip_dlg_create_uac_param
 * @param p_dlg             Pointer to receive the dialog.
 *
 * @return                  PJ_SUCCESS on success.
 */
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_dlg_create_uac2(
                                const pjsip_dlg_create_uac_param *create_param,
                                pjsip_dialog **p_dlg);


#if !DEPRECATED_FOR_TICKET_1902
/**
 * Initialize UAS dialog from the information found in the incoming request 
 * that creates a dialog (such as INVITE, REFER, or SUBSCRIBE), and set the 
 * local Contact to contact. If contact is not specified, the local contact 
 * is initialized from the URI in the To header in the request. 
 *
 * This function will also create UAS transaction for the incoming request,
 * and associate the transaction to the rdata. Application can query the
 * transaction used to handle this request by calling #pjsip_rdata_get_tsx()
 * after this function returns.
 *
 * Note that initially, the session count in the dialog will be initialized 
 * to zero.
 *
 *
 * @param ua                The user agent module instance.
 * @param rdata             The incoming request that creates the dialog,
 *                          such as INVITE, SUBSCRIBE, or REFER.
 * @param contact           Optional dialog local Contact to be put as Contact
 *                          header value, hence the format must follow
 *                          RFC 3261 Section 20.10:
 *                          When the header field value contains a display 
 *                          name, the URI including all URI parameters is 
 *                          enclosed in "<" and ">".  If no "<" and ">" are 
 *                          present, all parameters after the URI are header
 *                          parameters, not URI parameters.  The display name 
 *                          can be tokens, or a quoted string, if a larger 
 *                          character set is desired.
 *                          If this argument is NULL, the local contact will be
 *                          initialized from the value of To header in the
 *                          request.
 * @param p_dlg             Pointer to receive the dialog.
 *
 * @return                  PJ_SUCCESS on success.
 */
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_dlg_create_uas(  pjsip_user_agent *ua,
                                            pjsip_rx_data *rdata,
                                            const pj_str_t *contact,
                                            pjsip_dialog **p_dlg);
#endif


/**
 * Initialize UAS dialog from the information found in the incoming request 
 * that creates a dialog (such as INVITE, REFER, or SUBSCRIBE), and set the 
 * local Contact to contact. If contact is not specified, the local contact 
 * is initialized from the URI in the To header in the request. 
 *
 * This function will also create UAS transaction for the incoming request,
 * and associate the transaction to the rdata. Application can query the
 * transaction used to handle this request by calling #pjsip_rdata_get_tsx()
 * after this function returns.
 *
 * Note that initially, the session count in the dialog will be initialized 
 * to 1 (one), and the dialog is locked. Application needs to explicitly call
 * #pjsip_dlg_dec_lock() to release the lock and decrease the session count.
 *
 *
 * @param ua                The user agent module instance.
 * @param rdata             The incoming request that creates the dialog,
 *                          such as INVITE, SUBSCRIBE, or REFER.
 * @param contact           Optional dialog local Contact to be put as Contact
 *                          header value, hence the format must follow
 *                          RFC 3261 Section 20.10:
 *                          When the header field value contains a display 
 *                          name, the URI including all URI parameters is 
 *                          enclosed in "<" and ">".  If no "<" and ">" are 
 *                          present, all parameters after the URI are header
 *                          parameters, not URI parameters.  The display name 
 *                          can be tokens, or a quoted string, if a larger 
 *                          character set is desired.
 *                          If this argument is NULL, the local contact will be
 *                          initialized from the value of To header in the
 *                          request.
 * @param p_dlg             Pointer to receive the dialog.
 *
 * @return                  PJ_SUCCESS on success.
 */
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t)
pjsip_dlg_create_uas_and_inc_lock(    pjsip_user_agent *ua,
                                      pjsip_rx_data *rdata,
                                      const pj_str_t *contact,
                                      pjsip_dialog **p_dlg);


/**
 * Lock/bind dialog to a specific transport/listener. This is optional,
 * as normally transport will be selected automatically based on the 
 * destination of messages upon resolver completion. When the dialog is 
 * explicitly bound to the specific transport/listener, all transactions
 * originated by this dialog will use the specified transport/listener
 * when sending outgoing requests.
 *
 * Note that this doesn't affect the Contact header generated by this
 * dialog. Application must manually update the Contact header if
 * necessary, to adjust the address according to the transport being
 * selected.
 *
 * @param dlg       The dialog instance.
 * @param sel       Transport selector containing the specification of
 *                  transport or listener to be used by this dialog
 *                  to send requests.
 *
 * @return          PJ_SUCCESS on success, or the appropriate error code.
 */
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_dlg_set_transport(pjsip_dialog *dlg,
                                             const pjsip_tpselector *sel);


/**
 * Set the "sent-by" field of the Via header for outgoing requests.
 *
 * @param dlg       The dialog instance.
 * @param via_addr  Set via_addr to use for the Via header or NULL to use
 *                  the transport's published name.
 * @param via_tp    via_addr will only be used if we are using via_tp
 *                  transport.
 *
 * @return          PJ_SUCCESS on success.
 */
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_dlg_set_via_sent_by(pjsip_dialog *dlg,
                                               pjsip_host_port *via_addr,
                                               pjsip_transport *via_tp);


/**
 * Create a new (forked) dialog on receipt on forked response in rdata. 
 * The new dialog will be created from original_dlg, except that it will have
 * new remote tag as copied from the To header in the response. Upon return, 
 * the new_dlg will have been registered to the user agent. Applications just 
 * need to add modules as dialog's usages.
 *
 * Note that initially, the session count in the dialog will be initialized 
 * to zero.
 *
 * @param original_dlg      The original UAC dialog.
 * @param rdata             The incoming forked response message.
 * @param new_dlg           Pointer to receive the new dialog.
 *
 * @return                  PJ_SUCCESS on success.
 */
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_dlg_fork(const pjsip_dialog *original_dlg,
                                    const pjsip_rx_data *rdata,
                                    pjsip_dialog **new_dlg );

/**
 * Forcefully terminate the dialog. Application can only call this function
 * when there is no session associated to the dialog. If there are sessions
 * that use this dialog, this function will refuse to terminate the dialog.
 * For this case, application MUST call the appropriate termination function 
 * for each dialog session (e.g. #pjsip_inv_terminate() to terminate INVITE
 * session).
 *
 * @param dlg               The dialog.
 *
 * @return                  PJ_SUCCESS if dialog has been terminated.
 */
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_dlg_terminate( pjsip_dialog *dlg );


/**
 * Set dialog's initial route set to route_set list. This can only be called
 * for UAC dialog, before any request is sent. After dialog has been 
 * established, the route set can not be changed.
 *
 * For UAS dialog, the route set will be initialized in
 * pjsip_dlg_create_uas_and_inc_lock() from the Record-Route headers in
 * the incoming request.
 *
 * The route_set argument is standard list of Route headers (i.e. with 
 * sentinel).
 *
 * @param dlg               The UAC dialog.
 * @param route_set         List of Route header.
 *
 * @return                  PJ_SUCCESS on success.
 */
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_dlg_set_route_set( pjsip_dialog *dlg,
                                              const pjsip_route_hdr *route_set );

/**
 * Increment the number of sessions in the dialog. Note that initially 
 * (after created) the dialog has the session counter set to zero.
 *
 * @param dlg               The dialog.
 * @param mod               The module that increments the session counter.
 *
 * @return                  PJ_SUCCESS on success.
 */
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_dlg_inc_session( pjsip_dialog *dlg,
                                            pjsip_module *mod);


/**
 * Decrement the number of sessions in the dialog. Once the session counter 
 * reach zero and there is no pending transaction, the dialog will be 
 * destroyed. Note that this function may destroy the dialog immediately 
 * if there is no pending transaction when this function is called.
 *
 * @param dlg               The dialog.
 * @param mod               The module that decrements the session counter.
 *
 * @return                  PJ_SUCCESS on success.
 */
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_dlg_dec_session( pjsip_dialog *dlg,
                                            pjsip_module *mod);

/**
 * Add a module as dialog usage, and optionally set the module specific data.
 *
 * @param dlg               The dialog.
 * @param module            The module to be registered as dialog usage.
 * @param mod_data          Optional arbitrary data to be attached to dialog's
 *                          mod_data array at the module's index.
 *
 * @return                  PJ_SUCCESS on success.
 */
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_dlg_add_usage( pjsip_dialog *dlg,
                                          pjsip_module *module,
                                          void *mod_data );

/**
 * Check if the specified module has been registered as usage to the dialog.
 *
 * @param dlg               The dialog.
 * @param module            The module.
 *
 * @return                  PJ_TRUE if the specified module is currently
 *                          registered as a usage to the dialog.
 */
PJ_DECL(pj_bool_t) pjsip_dlg_has_usage(pjsip_dialog *dlg,
                                       pjsip_module *module);

/**
 * Attach module specific data to the dialog. Application can also set 
 * the value directly by accessing dlg->mod_data[module_id].
 *
 * @param dlg               The dialog
 * @param mod_id            The ID of the module from which the data is to be
 *                          set to the dialog.
 * @param data              Arbitrary data.
 *
 * @return                  PJ_SUCCESS on success.
 */
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_dlg_set_mod_data( pjsip_dialog *dlg,
                                             int mod_id,
                                             void *data );

/**
 * Get module specific data previously attached to the dialog. Application
 * can also get value directly by accessing dlg->mod_data[module_id].
 *
 * @param dlg               The dialog
 * @param mod_id            The ID of the module from which the data is to be
 *                          retrieved from the dialog.
 *
 * @return                  The data that was previously set, or NULL.
 */
PJ_DECL(void*) pjsip_dlg_get_mod_data( pjsip_dialog *dlg,
                                       int mod_id);


/**
 * Lock dialog and increment session counter termporarily, to prevent it 
 * from being destroyed.
 *
 * @param dlg               The dialog.
 */
PJ_DECL(void) pjsip_dlg_inc_lock( pjsip_dialog *dlg );

/**
 * Try to acquire dialog's lock, but return immediately if lock can not
 * be acquired.
 *
 * @param dlg               The dialog.
 *
 * @return                  PJ_SUCCESS if lock has been acquired.
 */
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_dlg_try_inc_lock( pjsip_dialog *dlg );

/**
 * Unlock dialog and decrement temporary session counter. After this function
 * is called, dialog may be destroyed.
 *
 * @param dlg               The dialog.
 */
PJ_DECL(void) pjsip_dlg_dec_lock( pjsip_dialog *dlg );

/**
 * Get the group lock for the SIP dialog. Note that prior to calling this
 * method, it is recommended to hold reference to the dialog
 * (e.g: call #pjsip_dlg_inc_session() or #pjsip_dlg_inc_lock()).
 *
 * @param dlg               The dialog.
 *
 * @return                  The group lock.
 */
PJ_DECL(pj_grp_lock_t *) pjsip_dlg_get_lock( pjsip_dialog *dlg );


/**
 * Get the dialog instance in the incoming rdata. If an incoming message 
 * matches an existing dialog, the user agent must have put the matching 
 * dialog instance in the rdata, or otherwise this function will return 
 * NULL if the message didn't match any existing dialog.
 *
 * This function can only be called after endpoint distributes the message
 * to the transaction layer or UA layer. In other words, application can
 * only call this function in the context of module that runs in priority
 * number higher than PJSIP_MOD_PRIORITY_UA_PROXY_LAYER.
 *
 * @param rdata             Incoming message buffer.
 *
 * @return                  The dialog instance that "owns" the message.
 */
PJ_DECL(pjsip_dialog*) pjsip_rdata_get_dlg( pjsip_rx_data *rdata );

/**
 * Get the dialog instance for the outgoing tdata. Returns NULL if the message
 * wasn't sent from a dialog.
 *
 * @param tdata             Outgoing message buffer.
 *
 * @return                  The dialog instance that "owns" the message.
 */
PJ_DECL(pjsip_dialog*) pjsip_tdata_get_dlg( pjsip_tx_data *tdata );

/**
 * Get the associated dialog for the specified transaction, if any.
 *
 * @param tsx               The transaction.
 *
 * @return                  The dialog instance which has been registered
 *                          to the transaction as transaction user, or
 *                          NULL if the transaction is outside any dialogs.
 */
PJ_DECL(pjsip_dialog*) pjsip_tsx_get_dlg( pjsip_transaction *tsx );


/**
 * Create a basic/generic request with the specified method and optionally
 * specify the cseq. Use value -1 for cseq to have the dialog automatically
 * put next cseq number for the request. Otherwise for some requests, 
 * e.q. CANCEL and ACK, application must put the CSeq in the original 
 * INVITE request as the parameter. 
 *
 * This function will also put Contact header where appropriate.
 *
 * @param dlg               The dialog instance.
 * @param method            The method of the request.
 * @param cseq              Optional CSeq, which only needs to be specified
 *                          when creating ACK and CANCEL. For other requests,
 *                          specify -1 to use dialog's internal counter.
 * @param tdata             Pointer to receive the request's transmit
 *                          data buffer.
 *
 * @return                  PJ_SUCCESS on success.
 */
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_dlg_create_request(  pjsip_dialog *dlg,
                                                const pjsip_method *method,
                                                int cseq,
                                                pjsip_tx_data **tdata);


/**
 * Send request message to remote peer. If the request is not an ACK request, 
 * the dialog will send the request statefully, by creating an UAC transaction
 * and send the request with the transaction. 
 *
 * Also when the request is not ACK or CANCEL, the dialog will increment its
 * local cseq number and update the cseq in the request according to dialog's 
 * cseq.
 *
 * If p_tsx is not null, this argument will be set with the transaction 
 * instance that was used to send the request.
 *
 * This function will decrement the transmit data's reference counter
 * regardless the status of the operation.
 *
 * @param dlg               The dialog.
 * @param tdata             The request message to be sent.
 * @param mod_data_id       Optional module data index to put an optional data
 *                          into the transaction. If no module data is to be
 *                          attached, this value should be -1.
 * @param mod_data          Optional module data to be attached to the 
 *                          transaction at mod_data_id index.
 *
 * @return                  PJ_SUCCESS on success.
 */
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_dlg_send_request (   pjsip_dialog *dlg,
                                                pjsip_tx_data *tdata,
                                                int mod_data_id,
                                                void *mod_data);


/**
 * Create a response message for the incoming request in rdata with status
 * code st_code and optional status text st_text. This function is different
 * than endpoint's API #pjsip_endpt_create_response() in that the dialog 
 * function adds Contact header and Record-Routes headers in the response 
 * where appropriate.
 *
 * @param dlg               The dialog.
 * @param rdata             The incoming request message for which the
 *                          response will be created.
 * @param st_code           Status code.
 * @param st_text           Optional string for custom status reason text.
 * @param tdata             Pointer to receive the response message transmit
 *                          data buffer.
 *
 * @return                  PJ_SUCCESS on success.
 */
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_dlg_create_response( pjsip_dialog *dlg,
                                                pjsip_rx_data *rdata,
                                                int st_code,
                                                const pj_str_t *st_text,
                                                pjsip_tx_data **tdata);


/**
 * Modify previously sent response with other status code. Contact header 
 * will be added when appropriate.
 *
 * @param dlg               The dialog.
 * @param tdata             The transmit data buffer containing response
 *                          message to be modified. Upon successful return,
 *                          the reference count will be incremented.
 * @param st_code           New status code to be set.
 * @param st_text           Optional string for custom status reason text.
 *
 * @return                  PJ_SUCCESS on success.
 */
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_dlg_modify_response( pjsip_dialog *dlg,
                                                pjsip_tx_data *tdata,
                                                int st_code,
                                                const pj_str_t *st_text);


/**
 * Send response message statefully. The transaction instance MUST be the 
 * transaction that was reported on on_rx_request() callback.
 *
 * This function decrements the transmit data's reference counter regardless
 * the status of the operation.
 *
 * @param dlg               The dialog.
 * @param tsx               The UAS transaction associated with the incoming
 *                          request. If the request is within a dialog, or
 *                          a dialog has been created for the request that
 *                          creates the dialog, application can get the
 *                          transaction instance for the request by calling
 *                          #pjsip_rdata_get_tsx().
 * @param tdata             Response message to be sent.
 *
 * @return                  PJ_SUCCESS on success.
 */
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_dlg_send_response(   pjsip_dialog *dlg,
                                                pjsip_transaction *tsx,
                                                pjsip_tx_data *tdata);


/**
 * This composite function sends response message statefully to an incoming
 * request message inside dialog.
 *
 * @param dlg       The endpoint instance.
 * @param rdata     The incoming request message.
 * @param st_code   Status code of the response.
 * @param st_text   Optional status text of the response.
 * @param hdr_list  Optional header list to be added to the response.
 * @param body      Optional message body to be added to the response.
 *
 * @return          PJ_SUCCESS if response message has successfully been
 *                  sent.
 */
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_dlg_respond( pjsip_dialog *dlg,
                                        pjsip_rx_data *rdata,
                                        int st_code,
                                        const pj_str_t *st_text,
                                        const pjsip_hdr *hdr_list,
                                        const pjsip_msg_body *body );


/**
 * Check if remote peer have the specified capability as published
 * in the dialog messages from remote peer.
 *
 * Notes:
 * - The capability \a token lookup will apply exact match, but not 
 *   case-sensitive, for example: <tt>"text/html"</tt> will not match 
 *   <tt>"text / html"</tt> (notice the spaces).
 *
 * @param dlg       The dialog.
 * @param htype     The header type to be checked, which value may be:
 *                  - PJSIP_H_ACCEPT
 *                  - PJSIP_H_ALLOW
 *                  - PJSIP_H_SUPPORTED
 * @param hname     If htype specifies PJSIP_H_OTHER, then the header name
 *                  must be supplied in this argument. Otherwise the value
 *                  must be set to NULL.
 * @param token     The capability token to check. For example, if \a htype
 *                  is PJSIP_H_ALLOW, then \a token specifies the method
 *                  names; if \a htype is PJSIP_H_SUPPORTED, then \a token
 *                  specifies the extension names such as "100rel".
 *
 * @return          PJSIP_DIALOG_CAP_SUPPORTED if the specified capability
 *                  is explicitly supported, see pjsip_dialog_cap_status
 *                  for more info.
 */
PJ_DECL(pjsip_dialog_cap_status) pjsip_dlg_remote_has_cap(
                                                    pjsip_dialog *dlg,
                                                    int htype,
                                                    const pj_str_t *hname,
                                                    const pj_str_t *token);

/**
 * Get the specified capability header from the remote capability headers
 * stored in the dialog.
 *
 * @param dlg       The dialog.
 * @param htype     The header type to be retrieved, which value may be:
 *                  - PJSIP_H_ACCEPT
 *                  - PJSIP_H_ALLOW
 *                  - PJSIP_H_SUPPORTED
 * @param hname     If htype specifies PJSIP_H_OTHER, then the header name
 *                  must be supplied in this argument. Otherwise the value
 *                  must be set to NULL.
 *
 * @return          The appropriate header, or NULL if the header is not
 *                  available.
 */
PJ_DECL(const pjsip_hdr*) pjsip_dlg_get_remote_cap_hdr(pjsip_dialog *dlg,
                                                       int htype,
                                                       const pj_str_t *hname);

/**
 * Set remote capability from a SIP header containing array of capability 
 * tags/values.
 *
 * @param dlg       The dialog.
 * @param cap_hdr   The SIP header.
 *
 * @return          PJ_SUCCESS when successful, otherwise the appropriate
 *                  error code will be returned.
 */
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_dlg_set_remote_cap_hdr(
                                    pjsip_dialog *dlg,
                                    const pjsip_generic_array_hdr *cap_hdr);

/**
 * Remove a remote capability header.
 *
 * @param dlg       The dialog.
 * @param htype     The header type to be removed, which value may be:
 *                  - PJSIP_H_ACCEPT
 *                  - PJSIP_H_ALLOW
 *                  - PJSIP_H_SUPPORTED
 * @param hname     If htype specifies PJSIP_H_OTHER, then the header name
 *                  must be supplied in this argument. Otherwise the value
 *                  must be set to NULL.
 *
 * @return          PJ_SUCCESS when successful, otherwise the appropriate
 *                  error code will be returned.
 */
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_dlg_remove_remote_cap_hdr(pjsip_dialog *dlg,
                                                     int htype,
                                                     const pj_str_t *hname);

/**
 * Update remote capabilities from a received message. The header types
 * to be updated from the message will only be \a PJSIP_H_ACCEPT, 
 * \a PJSIP_H_ALLOW, and \a PJSIP_H_SUPPORTED.
 *
 * @param dlg       The dialog.
 * @param msg       The received message.
 * @param strict    If this is set to PJ_TRUE, any header types missing
 *                  from the message will cause removal of existing
 *                  header types in the capability list. Otherwise, the 
 *                  capability list will not be modified when any header
 *                  type is missing.
 *
 * @return          PJ_SUCCESS when successful, otherwise the appropriate
 *                  error code will be returned.
 */
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_dlg_update_remote_cap(pjsip_dialog *dlg,
                                                 const pjsip_msg *msg,
                                                 pj_bool_t strict);



/**
 * @}
 */

/* 
 * Internal (called by sip_ua_layer.c)
 */

/** Internal: receives transaction event (called by user_agent module) */
void pjsip_dlg_on_tsx_state( pjsip_dialog *dlg,
                             pjsip_transaction *tsx,
                             pjsip_event *e );

/** Internal */
void pjsip_dlg_on_rx_request( pjsip_dialog *dlg,
                              pjsip_rx_data *rdata );

/** Internal */
void pjsip_dlg_on_rx_response( pjsip_dialog *dlg,
                               pjsip_rx_data *rdata );



PJ_END_DECL


#endif  /* __PJSIP_SIP_DIALOG_H__ */

